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For an informative 10 minute video on roundabout safety for cars, pedestrians
and bikers follow this link:
Driving Modern Roundabouts
After viewing the video use your browser BACK button to return to this
page.
Other Information on Safety
Circles
vs. Signals
A new study from the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety found that there
were 76% fewer injury-producing crashes -- and 39% fewer crashes overall -- at
modern traffic circles than there were at intersections with signals or stop
signs. Such circles (also called "rotaries" or "roundabouts"
and common in
Europe
) reduce traffic speed and eliminate the right-angle turns that often lead to
accidents.
Parade Magazine 07/09/00
RE: ROUNDABOUTS
Remember drivers entering the roundabout must yield to pedestrians using
crosswalks and to vehicles already traveling in the roundabout lanes.
A modern roundabout is a circle designed for very low traffic speeds, about
15 mph. Entrances and exits are curved so that motorists must travel slowly —
far different from the rotaries of decades ago, which typically allowed drivers
to enter at 35 mph or faster. The modern roundabout typically needs to be about
100 feet across so that it can be properly designed to slow the entering
traffic. Reduced speeds help explain roundabouts’ safety, other factors in
their success are the elimination of left turns against oncoming traffic, the
elimination of right-angle collisions, and a reduction in rear-end collisions.
Raised “splitter” islands divide the roadway at the entrances and exits,
providing refuge for pedestrians and at the same time separating opposing
traffic. Roundabouts may help reduce traffic delays, vehicle emissions, fuel
consumption, and noise. They can save local governments money by avoiding the
need to buy, install, and maintain traffic signals. After a long period of being
out of favor among traffic engineers, roundabouts have been built in growing
numbers in recent years. “We use roundabouts often in both infill and
greenfield
design,” says Peter Swift of Swift and Associates, town planners and civil
engineers in
Longmont
,
Colorado
. Roundabouts, Swift says, can accommodate high road capacity, give retail and
commercial enterprises valuable exposure to traffic, provide pedestrian comfort,
and create “a very safe multi-modal environment,” all at the same time.
Swift points out a two-lane roundabout in a commercial, mixed-use location in
Towson
,
Maryland
, that handles 30,000 to 40,000 vehicles a day safely. A full report, “Crash
Reductions Following Installation of Roundabouts in the
United States
,” can be found at http://www.highwaysafety.org
.

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